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The ability of hair to absorb moisture is referred to as its?

  1. Elasticity

  2. Density

  3. Porosity

  4. Strength

The correct answer is: Porosity

The ability of hair to absorb moisture is known as porosity. This characteristic describes how easily water and products can penetrate the hair shaft. Hair with high porosity absorbs moisture well but may also lose it quickly, making it more prone to damage. On the other hand, hair with low porosity has a tighter cuticle layer that makes the absorption of moisture more challenging, requiring more effort to hydrate. In the context of hair care, understanding porosity is crucial for selecting the appropriate products and treatments. For instance, individuals with highly porous hair may benefit from more moisturizing products, while those with low porosity may want to use lighter formulations that won’t sit on the hair surface. Elasticity relates to hair's ability to stretch and return to its original length without breaking; density refers to the number of hair strands on the scalp; and strength indicates how much force hair can withstand before breaking. While all these attributes play a role in overall hair health, none relates directly to the ability to absorb moisture like porosity does.