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What is a mixture of two or more substances created by dissolving one in another called?

  1. Solution

  2. Suspension

  3. Emulsion

  4. Compound

The correct answer is: Solution

A mixture of two or more substances created by dissolving one in another is called a solution. In a solution, one substance, known as the solute, is completely dissolved in another substance, known as the solvent. This process results in a homogeneous mixture, meaning that the composition is uniform throughout. Solutions can be in various forms, such as liquids (like saltwater), gases (such as air, which is a mixture of gases), and even solids (like alloys, where metals are mixed). The key characteristic of a solution is that the solute particles are so small that they cannot be seen and cannot be separated by filtration. Understanding this concept is essential in various applications, particularly in the beauty and barbering industry, where solutions are often used in products such as shampoos, conditioners, and hair dyes. It is crucial for barbers to understand the nature of solutions to choose and apply products effectively.