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What is the primary substance secreted by sebaceous glands?

  1. Sweat

  2. Oil

  3. Saliva

  4. Secretion

The correct answer is: Oil

The primary substance secreted by sebaceous glands is oil, which is also known as sebum. Sebaceous glands are small glands located in the skin that are associated with hair follicles. Their main function is to produce this oily substance that helps to moisturize and protect the skin and hair. Sebum plays a vital role in maintaining the skin's hydration and barrier function, preventing it from becoming dry and brittle. Additionally, it has antimicrobial properties that help to protect the skin from bacterial and fungal infections. While sweat is produced by sweat glands and saliva is produced by salivary glands, these are not functions of sebaceous glands. The term "secretion" is too broad to accurately describe the specific product of sebaceous glands, which is primarily oil. Understanding the role of sebaceous glands and their secretion can be essential for various practices in barbering and skin care.